Understanding how to access your money through ATMs, tellers, and debit cards.
Imagine you are at the school book fair and find the ultimate graphic novel, but you only have a bank account and zero cash in your pocket. How do you get that money out of the bank and into your hand right now?
A withdrawal is when you take money out of your bank account. Think of your bank like a digital locker; a withdrawal is simply opening that locker to grab what you need. There are two main ways to do this in person. You can visit a bank teller, who is a person working at the bank counter. You fill out a slip, show your ID, and they give you cash. Or, you can use an ATM (Automated Teller Machine), which is like a 'robot teller' that works 24/7. When you make a withdrawal, your account balance goes down because you have 'subtracted' that money from the bank's vault.
Quick Check
If you have 10 to buy lunch, what is that $10 transaction called?
Answer
A withdrawal.
To use an ATM, you need a debit card. This plastic card connects directly to your checking account. However, a card isn't enough; you also need a PIN (Personal Identification Number). A PIN is a secret 4-digit code that acts as your digital signature. It proves to the machine that you are the owner of the card. Security Tip: Never share your PIN with anyone, and always cover the keypad with your hand when typing it in so 'shoulder surfers' can't see your code!
Follow these steps to get 20.00. 5. Take your cash, your receipt, and most importantly, your card!
Quick Check
Why is it important to keep your PIN a secret?
Answer
Because the PIN is the security code that prevents other people from using your card to take your money.
It is easy to get confused between a withdrawal and a purchase. A withdrawal gives you physical cash to put in your wallet. A purchase happens when you use your debit card at a store to pay for an item directly. In a purchase, the money moves digitally from your bank to the store's bank without you ever touching paper bills. Some stores even allow 'Cash Back', which is a hybrid: you buy an item and take extra cash out of your account at the same time!
Which of these is a person you can talk to at a bank to get a withdrawal?
What does PIN stand for?
When you use your debit card to buy a $5 toy at a store, that is considered a cash withdrawal.
Review Tomorrow
In 24 hours, try to explain to a family member the difference between a 'purchase' and a 'withdrawal' and why a PIN is like a password.
Practice Activity
Next time you are at a store with an adult, watch the card machine screen to see if it offers a 'Cash Back' option and ask them how it works.